Alaska

US Army leadership says it wants soldiers figuring out what's needed for war, not 'focused on things like PowerPoint slides'

By Chris Panella,

12 days ago

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The secretary of the Army, Dan Driscoll, visited the 11th Airborne Division in Alaska this week, observing their work in the field.
  • The US Army secretary, Daniel Driscoll, visited soldiers in Alaska training for Arctic warfare.
  • He praised their focus on readiness and cold weather tactics, saying he wanted more of that.
  • Military leaders have made warfighter lethality a top priority.

What does the US Army secretary want to see more of? Soldiers out in the field, "out in the world figuring out what we need to do as an Army," not making PowerPoints, he told Business Insider.

The US Army secretary, Daniel Driscoll, a former armor officer and Iraq war veteran who became the service's top civilian official two months ago, visited the 11th Airborne Division in Alaska this week.

The visit sent a message about Driscoll's priorities.

In Alaska, where even now, in spring, temperatures are down in the 30s (in the winter, they can be 30 below), US soldiers are tirelessly readying to meet the challenges of Arctic warfare , a necessity as the US attempts to shift its focus to the Indo-Pacific.

On a call with BI, Driscoll and Maj. Gen. Joseph Hilbert, the commander of US Army Alaska and the 11th Airborne Division , spoke about how the unit's soldiers and their work in Alaska align with the goals of US military leadership under President Donald Trump, which are all about lethality, a popular Pentagon buzzword that basically boils down to warfighter readiness.

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Driscoll joined soldiers during a spur ride at the Black Rapids Training Site in Alaska.

Driscoll said that "everything that I saw up here, that the 11th Airborne was doing," was focused on several key questions, including how the Army's tools would help "keep us alive and help us kill the enemy" in the event of conflict.

Soldiers in Alaska, which BI previously observed in action, are out testing how equipment, weapons, aircraft, gear, and more are affected by really low temperatures, harsh conditions, and regular exposure to the unforgiving elements.

"They were not focused on things like PowerPoint slides and how they could deliver better work products to the Pentagon," Driscoll said of the 11th Airborne Division, telling BI that "they were out there kind of suffering in the cold on behalf of their nation."

Trial and error out in the field and programs such as soldier touch points for immersive testing and feedback have long been considered important to innovation and iterative development.

PowerPoint presentations, on the other hand, while a useful tool, are often seen as the hallmarks of uninspiring, morale-lowering military briefings and trainings that can oversimplify or unnecessarily complicate ideas and concepts.

Such criticisms have been around for more than a decade now. James Mattis, years before he became Trump's first defense secretary, back when he was still a general with the Marine Corps, said that "PowerPoint makes us stupid."

At that same 2010 speaking event, H.R. McMaster, an Army general who years later became Trump's national security advisor, said PowerPoint was "dangerous because it can create the illusion of understanding and the illusion of control." He said that "some problems in the world are not bullet-izable."

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Driscoll spoke highly of the Army unit he observed, adding that leadership wanted to support efforts to figure out what the Army needs for future fights.

Driscoll and other Army leaders want to signal that field activities are important. They not only promote warfighter readiness , but they also allow decision-makers to get feedback for next steps and procurement plans.

US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and other US military officials have made readiness and lethality top priorities. These have also been goals for previous administrations, and this nebulous expression is used to evaluate defense programs.

That focus within the Defense Department has come with cuts to programs deemed unnecessary, such as diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives, efforts to revive the industrial base, and budget changes at the Pentagon.

During Hegseth's nomination, he called for reviving the warrior ethos in the military and has since pushed that.

"We are American warriors. We will defend our country. Our standards will be high, uncompromising, and clear. The strength of our military is our unity and our shared purpose," Hegseth said following his confirmation. He has since advocated for tossing things such as DEI and climate change initiatives.

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Driscoll participated in a simulated casualty recovery during a spur ride run with soldiers, one of several activities during his visit.

In Alaska, soldiers have been honing skills needed for Arctic warfare. The Army has increasingly recognized the region's strategic significance, especially as rivals Russia and China become increasingly active. The Army released its Arctic strategy in 2021 and has been working to refine those capabilities.

During their Joint Pacific Multinational Readiness Center training last year, the 11th Airborne and troops from more than a dozen international allies and partners ran wargames, adapting to freezing temperatures and unpredictable conditions.

The harsh environment prompts adjustments to systems — everything from gear to guns and vehicles, including helicopters, has to be modified and monitored.

Driscoll highlighted some of those adaptations during the conversation with BI, noting that many things — rubber, fuel, touchscreens on devices — are affected by the cold weather.

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Driscoll watching soldiers of the 1st Battalion, 24th Infantry Regiment, 1st Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 11th Airborne Division conduct air assault training at Yukon Training Center in Alaska.

"What the units up here are doing throughout the entire winter is taking out different pieces of equipment and testing how they'll operate," he said. That's a critical learning process for the force as soldiers revive their winter warfare skills after decades of fighting wars in the Middle East.

During his visit to Alaska, Driscoll observed and participated in an air assault and received a capabilities briefing on Alaska's strategic importance. He also witnessed other 11th Airborne Division capabilities, such as its specialized cold-weather vehicles.

More than assets, operating in the Arctic also requires a specific mindset from personnel to innovate in real time, soldiers told BI at last year's warfighting exercise. It's a very tough operating environment.

Maintaining a ready fighting force in Alaska is part of the US military's focus on the Indo-Pacific , as well as the Arctic. Both areas have been identified by leadership as strategically important for the Army and the larger US military as a whole.

Read the original article on Business Insider
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